每次编译安装 PHP 过程中出现了一些错误,都是直接谷歌相应的解决方案。刚才又在 Linode 上编译了一遍最新的 PHP,记录过程如下,以做备忘。
首先安装 build-essential 包:
apt-get install build-essential
进入 php 源码目录,我的 configure 命令选项如下:
./configure --with-bz2 --with-curl --with-jpeg-dir --with-gd --enable-shared --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --enable-fpm --enable-phar --enable-bcmath --with-zlib --enable-zip --enable-ftp --with-gettext --enable-sockets --with-freetype-dir --with-fpm-user=www-data --with-fpm-group=www-data --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/etc/php/php.ini --with-config-file-scan-dir=/usr/local/etc/php/conf.d
配置过程中,会出现若干错误,提示各种头文件找不到,下面分别给出错误提示和对应的需要安装的包:
#Cannot find libz apt-get install zlib1g-dev #Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution apt-get install libbz2-dev #Please reinstall the libcurl distribution - # easy.h should be in <curl-dir>/include/curl/ apt-get install libcurl4-gnutls-dev #jpeglib.h not found apt-get install libjpeg-dev #png.h not found apt-get install libpng12-dev #freetype-config not found apt-get install libfreetype6-dev #mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt apt-get install libmcrypt-dev
直到没有错误为止。最后:
make && make install
至此编译安装完成。